Status
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Gene information
General information
TC031006
Former TC numbers

If one gene is splitted or genes are merged, the original TC numbers are listed. One listed former TC number indicates the previous gene has be splitted, serveral former TC number represents a merged gene.

TC030742,TC030721 		Gene

The sequence from the iB fragment is matched against the genes from the official gene set. The matche(s) is/are visualizied in a genome browser.

NC_007417.3: 13713491..13719055
Sequence information
Transcripts / Proteins (1) Get mRNA sequence
Get CDS sequence
Get protein sequence
Ortholog information (from OrthoDB)

The information about the homolog genes in Drosophila is provided by OrthoDB http://www.orthodb.org/. The homologs are sorted according to their similarity score. For an orthology statement additional analysis are required.
The data basis for the orthologs is OrthoDB v9 containing OGS3 for Tribolium castaneum and 2015_04 (r6.07) for Drosophila melanogaster.

Closest fly homologs
    		TC031006
    Gene ontology

    GO terms for Tribolium

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    There are no GO terms for Tribolium at the moment. You can help the community by providing some GO terms for this gene.


    GO terms for the homologous Drosophila genes

    Assign a GO term to this Tribolium gene by filling in the fields. Repeat to add several GO terms. Search AmiGO for the correct GO ID. Use only the most specific term - use "graph views" to browse related terms ("child terms" are more specific; the more general "parent" terms will be automatically linked). Only information based on Tribolium data should be entered - do not define terms just based on Drosophila knowledge. We will review this information and submit the annotation to the Gene Ontology consortium.


    Gene
    {{ goGene }}
    The Tribolium gene the GO term is assigned to.
    GO ID *
    {{ blurIdResult }}
    The ID of the GO term you assign to the gene. Please enter only the ID of the GO term with proceeding 'GO:'. This information is mandatory.
    Evidence
    {{ blurEvidenceResult }}
    The evidence code describes with which method the function or location, expressed by the GO term, was show for this gene. Please refer to this page for a definition of the evidence code and a decision tree.
    Reference *
    {{ blurReferenceResult }}
    The reference where the function or location is described for the gene. Please enter a PubMed ID. This information is mandatory.
    Quotation
    If you paste here the relevant section of the reference it is for us a great help to review your annotation. The quotation may be also be displayed to the users of iBeetle-Base.
    Name
    You may enter your name. The contact information can help us to clarify any questions. If you agree, we may show your name on this page to honor your contribution.
    Email
    We will use your email address only for possible questions regarding this annotation. We will never show your address or give it away.
    Publish name
    If you have entered your name and agree by marking the checkbox. we might show your name on this page to honor your contribution.
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    * : mandatory fields
    For help on how to submit larger datasets or non experimental data please contact us.
    iBeetle screen iB_06833

    Attention! iBeetle is a first pass screen. Hence, the documented phenotypes need to be confirmed by independent experiments using non-overlapping dsRNA fragments! Phenotypes with a penetrance > 50% are frequently reproduced. See Schmitt-Engel et al. 2015 for details on reproducibility.

    iB sequence
    Phenotype after pupal injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Pupal injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female pupae of the pBA19 strain (muscle enhancer trap line) were injected with dsRNA.

    3 days post injection (dpi): Hatch control: Pupal and adult lethality as well as metamorphosis defects (molting, eclosion) were documented. For mating, 4 males of the black strain were added.

    9 dpi: First egg-lay was collected and incubated for cuticle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) was documented.

    11 dpi: Second egg-lay was collected and incubated for embryonic muscle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) were documented.

    Note: The adult morphology was not analyzed systematically at 3/9/11 dpi. Only obvious phenotypes, visible without magnification, have been annotated.

    13 dpi: Egg productivity and Ovary analysis
    The percentage of hatched larvae was documented and not hatched larvae/ eggs were embedded for cuticle analysis (15 dpi). In case of a reduction of egg production, 4 injected females were dissected to analyze the gross morphology of the ovaries.

    14 dpi: Analysis of embryonic musculature and early embryonic development
    Offspring of the injected females (hatched and not hatched larvae/ eggs) were analysed for embryonic lethality and muscle defects.

    15 dpi: Analysis of larval instar 1 cuticle
    Offspring of injected females were analysed and cuticle phenotypes were annotated.

    22 dpi: Stink gland analysis
    Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands (colour, size, content) of the injected femals.

    Terms used in the pupal injection procedure

    larval pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    empty eggs
    Just empty shells are visible, no cuticle has been developed.
    strong defects
    L1 cuticle larvae which show severe defects. These strong defects are subdivided into three categories
    strongly fragmented (cuticle crumbs)
    No segments or appendages are identifiable, only residues of cuticle and bristles can be identified.
    cuticle remnants (with unidentifiable segments)
    Segments or parts of appendages are recognizable, but identity is not clear.
    cuticle remnants (with some identifiable segments)
    At least one segment or appendage is clearly regonizable.
    number of eggs on slide
    affected embryos usually (not always) do not hatch. Only the not hatched were used for cuticle analysis.
    For the embryonic muscle analysis the hatched as well as the not hatched were analysed.
    total number of affected eggs/embryos/larvae
    Summary of all different phenotypes/ phenotypic series which were annotated.
    inside-out
    The L1 larva shows a partial or complete inversion., e.g. bristles, appendages or parts of the abdominal segments are inverted into the interior of the cuticle.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    Please see the help page for more information
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethality 11 days after pupal injection: 30.0% (includes death as pupa, adult)

    eclosion not fulfilled (with pupal and adult features) - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 1 (3 dpi)
    Days post injection

    adult lethality - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 2 (11 dpi)
    Days post injection

    Analysis of embryonic musculature and early development
    number of eggs/embryos/larvae on slide: > 50 embryo/egg not developed/not fertilized - Penetrance (percentage of animals/eggs on slide): less than 30%

    larval musculature pattern irregular - Penetrance (percentage of animals/eggs on slide): less than 30%

    affected eggs/embryos/larvae - Penetrance (percentage of animals/eggs on slide): less than 30%
    remarks: muscle pattern potentially obscured by segmentation defect,
    Analysis of larval stage 1 cuticle
    number of eggs/embryos/larvae on slide: < 50
     embryo/egg without visible larval cuticle in cuticle preparation - Penetrance (percentage of animals/eggs on slide): 30% - 50%
    cuticle remnants with unidentifyable segments - Penetrance (percentage of animals/eggs on slide): less than 30%

    affected eggs/embryos/larvae - Penetrance (percentage of animals/eggs on slide): 30% - 50%
    Phenotype after larval injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Larval injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female L5-6 larvae of the D17Xhom strain (females express RFP in the eyes and in the CNS; pupae express GFP in the thorax) were injected with dsRNA.

    11 days post injection (dpi): Pupal morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of pupal head and appendages, pupal thorax, pupal thoracic musculature, pupal legs, pupal wings, pupal abdomen and pupal genital lobes.

    16 dpi: Adult morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal and adult death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of adult head and appendages, adult thorax, adult elytra and hindwings, adult legs and cuticle properties. For mating 4 males of the black strain were added.

    19 dpi: Sieving and egg-lay Documentation of adult lethality and enduring metamorphosis defects.

    22 dpi: Ovary analysis (Fertility) In case of a reduction of egg production 4 females were dissected and the gross morphology of the ovaries were analysed.

    41 dpi: Fertility and stink gland analysis Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands development (colour, size, content) of the injected females. Check for fertility of injected larvae (no or decreased offspring).

    Terms used in the larval injection procedure

    pupal/ adult pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    pupal molt not fulfilled
    The hatching from the larva to the pupa is interrupted. Either it dies as prepupa or the phenotype shows larval as well as pupal features.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethalities 11 days after larval injection: % (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa)
    Lethalities 22 days after larval injection: % (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa, adult)

    RNAi sequence
    Primers
    Left: Right:
    Protein sequence
    • >TC031006 RA
      MHFLKKYPK IVKFTCLAT VSFGAGWLY YQVKTTKKI 
LSNALDTSI LSIIEPTAV EKSKDDDFF VIDITGDPN 
RQETYLQKW TALKFSFAK RLLVLASSE NRFLRKRAV 
RQLARIKKL ESWQYSQLA DMIDARTAV GLARTPDVE 
PRLFNNPPL RFLGHTHDM IVDVMKDFL VNLHAMSQH 
PCMGYFISK AFLDLHEVE KFGDDITPY ELKNFIQTS 
EELLPTCLE SLLHHASLG KYAKDIAEL NGLPLLMEI 
HNRFKDNLS VTATICRII SYLSMHRNL LDEMYKSGW 
VGLLAQWVK HDDVRISIP ASKALANLD CDEDPVYLQ 
RLYPLHPST RIVQTPKVD VVFIHGLLG GVFFTWRQR 
QRNQDPLGF LGKKGAPES LTQNNSTCI NKQCTEKRN 
KIQRISDPQ MREFLEEFE THTAYGCLC NDYDFVWED 
IPVNTNETA TGPYCCSGF KYVCMEKSE DECYTNCWP 
RDWLAQDCD RLRIIGVNY ETNLSLWTP ICPVEKVKT 
LEERSDELI EQLERVEVG KRPIVWVTH SMGGLMVKC 
LLNKASENG NKRIRDLYT NTRGIIFYS TPHLGSSVA 
SFSQASALV IWPSIEVQE LQKHSPQLV QIHQKFLRL 
IKNHPMKIV TFVETKPTV VSAMKFKFL VVEPDSGNP 
GYGEYYEIP LDHLGICKP ASRHSFLYQ KVLHMITSI 
LEESGPDIS AFSDDNFDT KAWINDVLK NAETQDKKE 
NYTMSLVMK LQLCVQQVN SALEDTSQQ ILMSLPKII 
RDTKNLNQE AAILKEKMA AVRSEIVKI EQDTGKSIN 
TIEKLDTIK NELNMAKQG LHESDNWTI LVNDLEEVF 
DSKNIENIS AKIIGMQRS LQLLVNVSD YEDRKLQLE 
GLKNRLEAI ASPAIVQAF TSSNTEQSS MFVRIFKSM 
GRLPQLLKY YHKCQKDVL LKKWRNQLE IEQDESVIQ 
WIHNFYGIM LSNWHTQQK WFNQVFTNQ NSCESFVEI 
YTDVLTSLD PTLNECIDA ALKQVEDKL NFLFEIKQI 
TQQFADNLT DVINQSPGG KLAHDKCLL LLQAVYNHL 
IPYTSKYAA YEQAHLMKK LSAINCMKE ELSDTIQAL 
GLSIPQIID IARDAKKRC QKITENCGY CGLLIALRA 
FLLSYADQY RVALRQIDR NKRQEEDWG TFQLCLSLL 
QNTGEVLVN LQQLEKDLT GTILETNQI KAQFEYKFL 
LLSASDRKE YESLVRCVT EGTQLSLLD HVNNEFSKL 
CSDIHHTTY LVIFAPISL HLDVVQVPK TWAQFANSM 
HNDLPDYSF TPQEYITQI GQYLMTLPQ HLEPFLFRD 
NPSLSCALK AVDQEYSTA GETEGALAH VFLTFIARR 
TCQGFCERI LSICELSQA ASRQLAHDI GYLENVLQD 
LGISIS
    CDS sequence
    • >TC031006 RA
      atgcatttt ttaaaaaag tatccaaaa attgttaaa 
tttacatgt ttggctaca gtttcattc ggcgcagga 
tggttatat tatcaggta aaaacgacc aaaaaaatc 
ctcagcaat gccttagac acatcaatt ttatcaata 
atcgagcca acagccgtg gaaaaatcc aaagatgat 
gactttttc gtcattgat ataactggg gacccgaac 
cggcaagaa acctattta caaaaatgg accgctttg 
aagttttca ttcgctaaa agattgctt gttcttgca 
agtagtgaa aatcggttt cttcggaaa agggctgtg 
agacagttg gctaggatt aaaaaattg gaaagctgg 
caatactcg caactcgct gatatgatt gatgccagg 
actgcggta gggctggct aggacaccc gatgttgag 
cctagatta ttcaacaac ccgccctta agatttctc 
ggtcatacg cacgacatg attgtcgat gtgatgaaa 
gatttttta gtcaattta cacgcgatg tctcaacac 
ccttgtatg ggttatttc atctctaag gcatttctc 
gacttgcat gaagttgag aaattcggt gatgacata 
actccctac gagttgaaa aacttcatt caaaccagt 
gaagaactc ctaccgacg tgtctagag tcactttta 
caccacgcc agtttaggg aaatacgcc aaagatatt 
gccgaactc aacggtctt ccactttta atggaaatt 
cacaaccgg ttcaaagac aacctttct gtcaccgca 
actatttgt cggattatt tcgtatctt tcaatgcac 
agaaatctc cttgacgaa atgtataaa tcgggttgg 
gtcgggctt ttggcccag tgggtcaaa cacgacgac 
gtccgaata tcaatccct gcatctaaa gcacttgca 
aatttagac tgtgatgaa gaccctgtt tacctacaa 
agactctac cctttgcat ccttcaacc cgtattgta 
caaaccccg aaagttgac gtcgttttt atccatggt 
ttactgggg ggtgtattt tttacgtgg aggcagaga 
caacgcaac caggatccg ttggggttc cttggtaag 
aagggcgcc ccagaaagt ctgacacag aacaactca 
acttgtatc aataaacaa tgcaccgaa aagagaaac 
aaaatccaa agaataagc gatcctcaa atgagggaa 
tttctggaa gagtttgaa acgcacaca gcttatggt 
tgcctttgc aacgattat gactttgtt tgggaggac 
ataccggtc aatacaaat gagactgcc acagggccg 
tactgttgt tctggcttt aaatacgtc tgtatggaa 
aaaagtgag gatgaatgt tacaccaat tgctggcct 
agagactgg ttagcgcaa gattgtgat cgtttgaga 
atcattggg gtaaattat gagacaaat ctatcgttg 
tggacaccc atatgtcca gtagagaaa gtcaagact 
ttggaagag cgaagcgac gagttgatt gaacagttg 
gagagggtt gaagttggg aaaagaccc atcgtgtgg 
gtgacacac tcaatgggt ggtttaatg gtcaagtgt 
ctcctaaat aaagcttcc gaaaatggc aataaacga 
atcagagat ttgtacaca aacactcga gggataatt 
ttctatagc acgcctcat ttaggatca agtgttgct 
agtttcagc caggcttca gcccttgtg atttggcca 
agtattgaa gtccaggag ttacaaaaa cattcgcca 
caattggtg caaatacac caaaaattc ctgagactt 
atcaaaaat catccaatg aaaattgtg acttttgtg 
gagaccaaa cctacggta gtttcagca atgaaattt 
aaattttta gtggttgaa cccgactct ggcaatccg 
gggtatggg gaatactat gagatacct ttagaccat 
ttgggaatt tgcaaaccg gcaagcaga cattcgttt 
ctataccaa aaagtgctt cacatgatc acgtccatt 
ttggaggaa agtgggcca gatattagc gcgttctct 
gatgataat ttcgatacc aaagcgtgg ataaacgat 
gttttaaaa aatgcagag acccaggac aagaaagag 
aattataca atgtccctc gttatgaag ctccaacta 
tgcgtccaa caagtgaac agtgccctt gaagacacc 
agtcaacaa atcctaatg tcactgcca aaaatcatc 
agagacacc aaaaatctc aaccaggaa gcagcaatt 
ttaaaggaa aaaatggca gcagttcgt agcgaaatc 
gtaaaaatt gaacaagac actggaaag tctataaac 
acaattgag aaactggac actattaag aatgaactg 
aatatggcc aagcagggg ctgcatgag agtgataat 
tggactatt ttagtcaac gacttggag gaagtcttt 
gattccaaa aacattgaa aacatttcc gcaaaaata 
ataggaatg cagcggtct ttgcaactt ttagtcaat 
gttagtgat tatgaagat cgtaaatta cagttggaa 
gggctgaaa aatcggctg gaagcaatc gcaagtcca 
gccatagtc caggctttc acttcttcc aacacagaa 
caatcgtca atgtttgtg cgaatattt aaatcaatg 
ggacgctta ccacaactt ctaaagtac taccacaag 
tgccagaag gacgtttta ttgaaaaag tggcgcaat 
caattggaa atcgaacaa gacgagtct gtgatccaa 
tggatccac aatttttac ggcattatg ctgtccaac 
tggcacacg caacaaaaa tggttcaac caagtcttc 
accaaccaa aacagttgc gaatcattc gttgagatt 
tacaccgac gttctcacg tctttagac ccgactctc 
aacgaatgc attgacgcc gctttaaaa caagtcgaa 
gataaatta aactttctc ttcgaaatc aaacaaatc 
acccaacag ttcgccgac aacttaacg gacgtcatt 
aaccaatca ccgggcggc aaactagcc catgacaag 
tgcttgctg ctactacaa gcagtctac aaccactta 
atcccatac actagcaaa tacgcggct tatgaacaa 
gcccaccta atgaaaaaa ctctcggcc ataaattgc 
atgaaagag gagctttct gatacaatc caagccctt 
ggcttaagc atccctcaa ataatcgac attgcacgg 
gacgccaaa aaacgctgc cagaaaata accgaaaat 
tgcggttac tgtggcttg ttaattgca cttcgggcg 
tttctatta agctatgcg gaccaatat cgcgtcgct 
ttgcgacaa atcgatcga aataaaaga caagaggag 
gattggggc acgtttcag ttgtgtcta tcgttactg 
cagaacacg ggcgaagtc ctggtcaat ttgcaacag 
ctggagaag gacctgacc gggactata ctcgaaact 
aatcaaatt aaagcccag tttgagtac aagttttta 
ctattaagt gcctctgat cgaaaggaa tacgaatct 
ttggtcagg tgtgtcact gaagggacg caattgtcg 
ctacttgac cacgttaat aatgagttt agtaaattg 
tgctcggac atacaccat acgacttat cttgtcatt 
ttcgcaccg atttcgcta catttggac gtggtacaa 
gtgccgaaa acgtgggca caattcgca aattcaatg 
cacaatgac ttgcccgat tatagtttc acgccacag 
gagtacatc acacagatc ggtcagtac ttgatgacg 
ttaccgcaa cacctggaa ccattcctc ttccgagac 
aacccgtca cttagctgc gccctgaag gcggtggat 
caggagtac agcactgcc ggagagacg gaaggagcc 
ctagctcat gtcttcctc acgtttatc gccaggagg 
acgtgtcag ggattttgc gaacgcatt ttgtcaatt 
tgtgaattg agccaagcg gccagccga caattggcc 
cacgatatt ggttacttg gaaaatgtc ttgcaggat 
ttggggatt tctatcagt tag
    mRNA sequence
    • >TC031006 RA
      cttacaagc tgcaaaacg tcaaatttg acacttctt 
cgtgacatg tgcgtttga cattcccat gcatttttt 
aaaaaagta tccaaaaat tgttaaatt tacatgttt 
ggctacagt ttcattcgg cgcaggatg gttatatta 
tcaggtaaa aacgaccaa aaaaatcct cagcaatgc 
cttagacac atcaatttt atcaataat cgagccaac 
agccgtgga aaaatccaa agatgatga ctttttcgt 
cattgatat aactgggga cccgaaccg gcaagaaac 
ctatttaca aaaatggac cgctttgaa gttttcatt 
cgctaaaag attgcttgt tcttgcaag tagtgaaaa 
tcggtttct tcggaaaag ggctgtgag acagttggc 
taggattaa aaaattgga aagctggca atactcgca 
actcgctga tatgattga tgccaggac tgcggtagg 
gctggctag gacacccga tgttgagcc tagattatt 
caacaaccc gcccttaag atttctcgg tcatacgca 
cgacatgat tgtcgatgt gatgaaaga ttttttagt 
caatttaca cgcgatgtc tcaacaccc ttgtatggg 
ttatttcat ctctaaggc atttctcga cttgcatga 
agttgagaa attcggtga tgacataac tccctacga 
gttgaaaaa cttcattca aaccagtga agaactcct 
accgacgtg tctagagtc acttttaca ccacgccag 
tttagggaa atacgccaa agatattgc cgaactcaa 
cggtcttcc acttttaat ggaaattca caaccggtt 
caaagacaa cctttctgt caccgcaac tatttgtcg 
gattatttc gtatctttc aatgcacag aaatctcct 
tgacgaaat gtataaatc gggttgggt cgggctttt 
ggcccagtg ggtcaaaca cgacgacgt ccgaatatc 
aatccctgc atctaaagc acttgcaaa tttagactg 
tgatgaaga ccctgttta cctacaaag actctaccc 
tttgcatcc ttcaacccg tattgtaca aaccccgaa 
agttgacgt cgtttttat ccatggttt actgggggg 
tgtattttt tacgtggag gcagagaca acgcaacca 
ggatccgtt ggggttcct tggtaagaa gggcgcccc 
agaaagtct gacacagaa caactcaac ttgtatcaa 
taaacaatg caccgaaaa gagaaacaa aatccaaag 
aataagcga tcctcaaat gagggaatt tctggaaga 
gtttgaaac gcacacagc ttatggttg cctttgcaa 
cgattatga ctttgtttg ggaggacat accggtcaa 
tacaaatga gactgccac agggccgta ctgttgttc 
tggctttaa atacgtctg tatggaaaa aagtgagga 
tgaatgtta caccaattg ctggcctag agactggtt 
agcgcaaga ttgtgatcg tttgagaat cattggggt 
aaattatga gacaaatct atcgttgtg gacacccat 
atgtccagt agagaaagt caagacttt ggaagagcg 
aagcgacga gttgattga acagttgga gagggttga 
agttgggaa aagacccat cgtgtgggt gacacactc 
aatgggtgg tttaatggt caagtgtct cctaaataa 
agcttccga aaatggcaa taaacgaat cagagattt 
gtacacaaa cactcgagg gataatttt ctatagcac 
gcctcattt aggatcaag tgttgctag tttcagcca 
ggcttcagc ccttgtgat ttggccaag tattgaagt 
ccaggagtt acaaaaaca ttcgccaca attggtgca 
aatacacca aaaattcct gagacttat caaaaatca 
tccaatgaa aattgtgac ttttgtgga gaccaaacc 
tacggtagt ttcagcaat gaaatttaa atttttagt 
ggttgaacc cgactctgg caatccggg gtatgggga 
atactatga gataccttt agaccattt gggaatttg 
caaaccggc aagcagaca ttcgtttct ataccaaaa 
agtgcttca catgatcac gtccatttt ggaggaaag 
tgggccaga tattagcgc gttctctga tgataattt 
cgataccaa agcgtggat aaacgatgt tttaaaaaa 
tgcagagac ccaggacaa gaaagagaa ttatacaat 
gtccctcgt tatgaagct ccaactatg cgtccaaca 
agtgaacag tgcccttga agacaccag tcaacaaat 
cctaatgtc actgccaaa aatcatcag agacaccaa 
aaatctcaa ccaggaagc agcaatttt aaaggaaaa 
aatggcagc agttcgtag cgaaatcgt aaaaattga 
acaagacac tggaaagtc tataaacac aattgagaa 
actggacac tattaagaa tgaactgaa tatggccaa 
gcaggggct gcatgagag tgataattg gactatttt 
agtcaacga cttggagga agtctttga ttccaaaaa 
cattgaaaa catttccgc aaaaataat aggaatgca 
gcggtcttt gcaactttt agtcaatgt tagtgatta 
tgaagatcg taaattaca gttggaagg gctgaaaaa 
tcggctgga agcaatcgc aagtccagc catagtcca 
ggctttcac ttcttccaa cacagaaca atcgtcaat 
gtttgtgcg aatatttaa atcaatggg acgcttacc 
acaacttct aaagtacta ccacaagtg ccagaagga 
cgttttatt gaaaaagtg gcgcaatca attggaaat 
cgaacaaga cgagtctgt gatccaatg gatccacaa 
tttttacgg cattatgct gtccaactg gcacacgca 
acaaaaatg gttcaacca agtcttcac caaccaaaa 
cagttgcga atcattcgt tgagattta caccgacgt 
tctcacgtc tttagaccc gactctcaa cgaatgcat 
tgacgccgc tttaaaaca agtcgaaga taaattaaa 
ctttctctt cgaaatcaa acaaatcac ccaacagtt 
cgccgacaa cttaacgga cgtcattaa ccaatcacc 
gggcggcaa actagccca tgacaagtg cttgctgct 
actacaagc agtctacaa ccacttaat cccatacac 
tagcaaata cgcggctta tgaacaagc ccacctaat 
gaaaaaact ctcggccat aaattgcat gaaagagga 
gctttctga tacaatcca agcccttgg cttaagcat 
ccctcaaat aatcgacat tgcacggga cgccaaaaa 
acgctgcca gaaaataac cgaaaattg cggttactg 
tggcttgtt aattgcact tcgggcgtt tctattaag 
ctatgcgga ccaatatcg cgtcgcttt gcgacaaat 
cgatcgaaa taaaagaca agaggagga ttggggcac 
gtttcagtt gtgtctatc gttactgca gaacacggg 
cgaagtcct ggtcaattt gcaacagct ggagaagga 
cctgaccgg gactatact cgaaactaa tcaaattaa 
agcccagtt tgagtacaa gtttttact attaagtgc 
ctctgatcg aaaggaata cgaatcttt ggtcaggtg 
tgtcactga agggacgca attgtcgct acttgacca 
cgttaataa tgagtttag taaattgtg ctcggacat 
acaccatac gacttatct tgtcatttt cgcaccgat 
ttcgctaca tttggacgt ggtacaagt gccgaaaac 
gtgggcaca attcgcaaa ttcaatgca caatgactt 
gcccgatta tagtttcac gccacagga gtacatcac 
acagatcgg tcagtactt gatgacgtt accgcaaca 
cctggaacc attcctctt ccgagacaa cccgtcact 
tagctgcgc cctgaaggc ggtggatca ggagtacag 
cactgccgg agagacgga aggagccct agctcatgt 
cttcctcac gtttatcgc caggaggac gtgtcaggg 
attttgcga acgcatttt gtcaatttg tgaattgag 
ccaagcggc cagccgaca attggccca cgatattgg 
ttacttgga aaatgtctt gcaggattt ggggatttc 
tatcagtta ggcagtacc ggatgtccg gctaggttt 
gtagctgca gtccggcaa atgcgaaat ataacatcc 
a

    If you use iBeetle-Base, please cite: Dönitz J et al.: Expanded and updated data and a query pipeline for iBeetle-Base,
    Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D831-D835. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx984.

    The data is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. (CC-BY) CC-BY