General information | |||
TC034542 | Gene
The sequence from the iB fragment is matched against the genes from the official gene set. The matche(s) is/are visualizied in a genome browser. |
NC_007417.3: 2139353..2146377 | |
Sequence information | |||
Transcripts / Proteins (1) | Get mRNA sequence
Get CDS sequence Get protein sequence |
||
Ortholog information (from OrthoDB)
The information about the homolog genes in Drosophila
is provided by OrthoDB http://www.orthodb.org/.
The homologs are sorted according to their similarity score. For an orthology statement additional
analysis are required. | |||
Closest fly homologs | TC034542 |
GO terms for Tribolium
-
{{ goTerm.term }} ({{ goTerm.evidence }}){{ goTerm.evidenceTooltip }}{{goTerm.showAll ? '[-]' : '[+]'}}Status: {{ goTerm.status }}
Evidence: {{ goTerm.evidence }} ({{ goTerm.evidenceTooltip }})
Reference: {{ goTerm.referenceText }}
Quotation: {{ goTerm.quotation }}
Submitter: {{ goTerm.name }}
There are no GO terms for Tribolium at the moment. You can help the community by providing some GO terms for this gene.
GO terms for the homologous Drosophila genes
Assign a GO term to this Tribolium gene by filling in the fields. Repeat to add several GO terms. Search AmiGO for the correct GO ID. Use only the most specific term - use "graph views" to browse related terms ("child terms" are more specific; the more general "parent" terms will be automatically linked). Only information based on Tribolium data should be entered - do not define terms just based on Drosophila knowledge. We will review this information and submit the annotation to the Gene Ontology consortium.
Gene | {{ goGene }} |
|
---|---|---|
GO ID | * {{ blurIdResult }} |
|
Evidence | {{ blurEvidenceResult }} |
|
Reference | * {{ blurReferenceResult }} |
|
Quotation | ||
Name | ||
Publish name | ||
{{ unavailableText }} |
* : mandatory fields
Attention! iBeetle is a first pass screen. Hence, the documented phenotypes need to be confirmed by independent experiments using non-overlapping dsRNA fragments! Phenotypes with a penetrance > 50% are frequently reproduced. See Schmitt-Engel et al. 2015 for details on reproducibility.
General information | ||||
iB_03791 | iB fragment
The sequence from the iB fragment is matched against the genes from the official gene set. The matche(s) is/are visualizied in a genome browser. |
Get FastA Get primers |
Pupal injection procedure
Day 0: 10 female pupae of the pBA19 strain (muscle enhancer trap line) were injected with dsRNA.
3 days post injection (dpi): Hatch control: Pupal and adult lethality as well as metamorphosis defects (molting, eclosion) were documented. For mating, 4 males of the black strain were added.
9 dpi: First egg-lay was collected and incubated for cuticle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) was documented.
11 dpi: Second egg-lay was collected and incubated for embryonic muscle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) were documented.
Note: The adult morphology was not analyzed systematically at 3/9/11 dpi. Only obvious phenotypes, visible without magnification, have been annotated.
13 dpi: Egg productivity and Ovary analysis
The percentage of hatched larvae was documented and not hatched larvae/ eggs were embedded for cuticle analysis (15 dpi).
In case of a reduction of egg production, 4 injected females were dissected to analyze the gross morphology of the ovaries.
14 dpi: Analysis of embryonic musculature and early embryonic development
Offspring of the injected females (hatched and not hatched larvae/ eggs) were analysed for embryonic lethality and muscle defects.
15 dpi: Analysis of larval instar 1 cuticle
Offspring of injected females were analysed and cuticle phenotypes were annotated.
22 dpi: Stink gland analysis
Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands (colour, size, content) of the injected femals.
Terms used in the pupal injection procedure
- larval pantagmatic defects
- At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
- empty eggs
- Just empty shells are visible, no cuticle has been developed.
- strong defects
- L1 cuticle larvae which show severe defects. These strong defects are subdivided into three categories
- strongly fragmented (cuticle crumbs)
- No segments or appendages are identifiable, only residues of cuticle and bristles can be identified.
- cuticle remnants (with unidentifiable segments)
- Segments or parts of appendages are recognizable, but identity is not clear.
- cuticle remnants (with some identifiable segments)
- At least one segment or appendage is clearly regonizable.
- number of eggs on slide
- affected embryos usually (not always) do not hatch. Only the not hatched were used for cuticle analysis.
For the embryonic muscle analysis the hatched as well as the not hatched were analysed. - total number of affected eggs/embryos/larvae
- Summary of all different phenotypes/ phenotypic series which were annotated.
- inside-out
- The L1 larva shows a partial or complete inversion., e.g. bristles, appendages or parts of the abdominal segments are inverted into the interior of the cuticle.
- starved
- Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
- eclosion not fulfilled
- The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
Lethality 11 days after pupal injection: 20.0% (includes death as pupa, adult)
eclosion not fulfilled (with pupal and adult features) - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 1 (3 dpi)adult lethality - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 1 (9 dpi)
Larval injection procedure
Day 0: 10 female L5-6 larvae of the D17Xhom strain (females express RFP in the eyes and in the CNS; pupae express GFP in the thorax) were injected with dsRNA.
11 days post injection (dpi): Pupal morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of pupal head and appendages, pupal thorax, pupal thoracic musculature, pupal legs, pupal wings, pupal abdomen and pupal genital lobes.
16 dpi: Adult morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal and adult death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of adult head and appendages, adult thorax, adult elytra and hindwings, adult legs and cuticle properties. For mating 4 males of the black strain were added.
19 dpi: Sieving and egg-lay Documentation of adult lethality and enduring metamorphosis defects.
22 dpi: Ovary analysis (Fertility) In case of a reduction of egg production 4 females were dissected and the gross morphology of the ovaries were analysed.
41 dpi: Fertility and stink gland analysis Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands development (colour, size, content) of the injected females. Check for fertility of injected larvae (no or decreased offspring).
Terms used in the larval injection procedure
- pupal/ adult pantagmatic defects
- At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
- pupal molt not fulfilled
- The hatching from the larva to the pupa is interrupted. Either it dies as prepupa or the phenotype shows larval as well as pupal features.
- eclosion not fulfilled
- The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
- starved
- Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
Lethalities 11 days after larval injection: 0.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa)
Lethalities 22 days after larval injection: 0.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa, adult)
- >TC034542 RA
MSQLESHCE HEEKPEEDI IQSTIGNFG RWQFKISAL MALLKFPIA WFQMSIVFL APPTQFWCK SNESSTNEW LKMSQQNHT LRHEGLNSG FCQSLANNT LTTCQNGYE YNRTVFNSS IITEWNLVC ENKRLVDVS QISLMFGVL LGNILFGVI ADRKGRKKT LLVCVVFQS LLGIAASQI PWYWGFIVT RFLLAIANG GTIVISFVM CMEVVGGTW RSIVPILYQ IPYGFGNSI MAGIAYFHR DWRDLHLVL SLISSFYIL YLWLVPESP RWLLATGNK SEAIKILER AAQCNKMDS DKVKTVAER LSPDAKSES KPKLAALFA TTELTKRNV LLCINWLIA GITFYAFSQ YIGKVGSNL YFTAAISGF VAFPGTLLC VFIIRRFGR RLTIASAHV LTAICFFGI LAVPLDVYY QDWPRVVIA GIGIVGLSI SMPALYLFT GELFPTTVR NAGVGTSVM FSRMGSMIS PLVISMQDI SPSLPLIVL GTGAILETF LILLLPETK GMPLPETID DLSVTVNKT DDRKDIRMC YISLPTILK DTSLDINK
- >TC034542 RA
atgtctcaa ctagagagt cactgtgaa catgaagaa aaaccggaa gaagacatt attcaatcc acgataggt aatttcggg cgatggcaa ttcaaaatc tcggcccta atggccctt cttaaattt ccaatcgct tggtttcaa atgagtatc gtttttctg gccccacca acacaattc tggtgtaaa tcgaacgaa agttccaca aacgaatgg ttgaagatg tcgcagcaa aaccacact ttaagacac gaaggtctc aattctggc ttttgccaa agtcttgca aataacaca ctgaccact tgccaaaac ggttacgag tacaacaga accgttttc aactcaagt atcataaca gaatggaat ttggtttgc gaaaacaag cgacttgtg gatgtgtct caaatttct ctcatgttt ggagtttta ttaggcaat attctgttt ggagtaatt gccgatcgt aagggaagg aaaaaaact ttgcttgtt tgtgttgtt ttccagtca cttctggga atcgcagca tcacaaatt ccctggtat tgggggttc attgtgacg agatttctc cttgccatt gctaatgga ggcacaatt gtcatttcg tttgtgatg tgtatggaa gtagttggc ggaacatgg cgcagtatt gtaccgatt ctgtaccaa ataccatat gggtttggt aattcgata atggccggc attgcttac tttcataga gattggagg gaccttcat ttagtattg tcactaatt tcctctttc tacattttg tatttatgg ttggttcct gaatcgcct cgttggtta ctagcaacg gggaacaaa agcgaagct atcaaaatt ctcgaaagg gcagcacaa tgtaacaaa atggacagt gataaagta aaaactgtt gctgagaga ttatccccc gatgcaaaa agtgaaagc aaacccaaa cttgccgca ctattcgcc acaacagag ctaacgaaa agaaatgtt ttattgtgc attaactgg ttaattgct ggaataacg ttctacgct ttttctcaa tacatcgga aaagtgggt agcaatctt tatttcaca gcagctatt agcggtttt gtggctttt ccgggcact cttctgtgc gtcttcatt atacgacgt ttcggacga agattgacc atagcctca gcacatgtt ttgacggca atttgcttc tttgggatt cttgccgtt cctttggat gtgtattat caagattgg ccccgagtt gtgattgcg gggataggg attgtggga ttatcgatt tctatgccg gcgttgtat ttatttact ggagagttg ttcccaacg actgttaga aatgcagga gttggaacg tcggtcatg ttttcaaga atgggttca atgatttct cccttagtt atcagtatg caagatatt tcgccctct ttgccgttg attgttttg ggtacaggg gctatttta gaaacattt ctaatttta cttttgcca gaaactaaa ggaatgccc cttcctgaa actattgat gatttgagc gtaacagtc aataagact gatgataga aaggatatt aggatgtgt tatatttcc ttgccaact attttgaaa gacacttcc ttggatatt aacaaataa
- >TC034542 RA
tatcaaaaa agaatctcg ctgatattt atttttatg agacgcacg tagaatttc tcttctgca ttaaaatta aaacagttg atttccgag ttcttctga ccacatgtg cttgtgttt tctggacta tttttgaca tgtctcaac tagagagtc actgtgaac atgaagaaa aaccggaag aagacatta ttcaatcca cgataggta atttcgggc gatggcaat tcaaaatct cggccctaa tggcccttc ttaaatttc caatcgctt ggtttcaaa tgagtatcg tttttctgg ccccaccaa cacaattct ggtgtaaat cgaacgaaa gttccacaa acgaatggt tgaagatgt cgcagcaaa accacactt taagacacg aaggtctca attctggct tttgccaaa gtcttgcaa ataacacac tgaccactt gccaaaacg gttacgagt acaacagaa ccgttttca actcaagta tcataacag aatggaatt tggtttgcg aaaacaagc gacttgtgg atgtgtctc aaatttctc tcatgtttg gagttttat taggcaata ttctgtttg gagtaattg ccgatcgta agggaagga aaaaaactt tgcttgttt gtgttgttt tccagtcac ttctgggaa tcgcagcat cacaaattc cctggtatt gggggttca ttgtgacga gatttctcc ttgccattg ctaatggag gcacaattg tcatttcgt ttgtgatgt gtatggaag tagttggcg gaacatggc gcagtattg taccgattc tgtaccaaa taccatatg ggtttggta attcgataa tggccggca ttgcttact ttcatagag attggaggg accttcatt tagtattgt cactaattt cctctttct acattttgt atttatggt tggttcctg aatcgcctc gttggttac tagcaacgg ggaacaaaa gcgaagcta tcaaaattc tcgaaaggg cagcacaat gtaacaaaa tggacagtg ataaagtaa aaactgttg ctgagagat tatcccccg atgcaaaaa gtgaaagca aacccaaac ttgccgcac tattcgcca caacagagc taacgaaaa gaaatgttt tattgtgca ttaactggt taattgctg gaataacgt tctacgctt tttctcaat acatcggaa aagtgggta gcaatcttt atttcacag cagctatta gcggttttg tggcttttc cgggcactc ttctgtgcg tcttcatta tacgacgtt tcggacgaa gattgacca tagcctcag cacatgttt tgacggcaa tttgcttct ttgggattc ttgccgttc ctttggatg tgtattatc aagattggc cccgagttg tgattgcgg ggataggga ttgtgggat tatcgattt ctatgccgg cgttgtatt tatttactg gagagttgt tcccaacga ctgttagaa atgcaggag ttggaacgt cggtcatgt tttcaagaa tgggttcaa tgatttctc ccttagtta tcagtatgc aagatattt cgccctctt tgccgttga ttgttttgg gtacagggg ctattttag aaacatttc taattttac ttttgccag aaactaaag gaatgcccc ttcctgaaa ctattgatg atttgagcg taacagtca ataagactg atgatagaa aggatatta ggatgtgtt atatttcct tgccaacta ttttgaaag acacttcct tggatatta acaaataat atttgagaa aactgaaat tatcatgct ttgaattgc ctttaatta ttgtgatct tgtaacctt atgtaatac aaataaaaa tatttcatt gta
If you use iBeetle-Base, please cite: Dönitz J et al.: Expanded and updated data and a query pipeline for iBeetle-Base,
Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D831-D835. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx984.
