Status
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Gene information
General information
TC031055
Former TC numbers

If one gene is splitted or genes are merged, the original TC numbers are listed. One listed former TC number indicates the previous gene has be splitted, serveral former TC number represents a merged gene.

TC002633,TC002631,TC002632,TC002630 		Gene

The sequence from the iB fragment is matched against the genes from the official gene set. The matche(s) is/are visualizied in a genome browser.

NC_007418.3: 20879319..20945277
Sequence information
Transcripts / Proteins (1) Get mRNA sequence
Get CDS sequence
Get protein sequence
Ortholog information (from OrthoDB)

The information about the homolog genes in Drosophila is provided by OrthoDB http://www.orthodb.org/. The homologs are sorted according to their similarity score. For an orthology statement additional analysis are required.
The data basis for the orthologs is OrthoDB v9 containing OGS3 for Tribolium castaneum and 2015_04 (r6.07) for Drosophila melanogaster.

Closest fly homologs
    		TC031055
    Gene ontology

    GO terms for Tribolium

    • {{ goTerm.term }}
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      Status: {{ goTerm.status }}
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      Reference: {{ goTerm.referenceText }}
      Quotation: {{ goTerm.quotation }}
      Submitter: {{ goTerm.name }}

    There are no GO terms for Tribolium at the moment. You can help the community by providing some GO terms for this gene.


    GO terms for the homologous Drosophila genes

    Assign a GO term to this Tribolium gene by filling in the fields. Repeat to add several GO terms. Search AmiGO for the correct GO ID. Use only the most specific term - use "graph views" to browse related terms ("child terms" are more specific; the more general "parent" terms will be automatically linked). Only information based on Tribolium data should be entered - do not define terms just based on Drosophila knowledge. We will review this information and submit the annotation to the Gene Ontology consortium.


    Gene
    {{ goGene }}
    The Tribolium gene the GO term is assigned to.
    GO ID *
    {{ blurIdResult }}
    The ID of the GO term you assign to the gene. Please enter only the ID of the GO term with proceeding 'GO:'. This information is mandatory.
    Evidence
    {{ blurEvidenceResult }}
    The evidence code describes with which method the function or location, expressed by the GO term, was show for this gene. Please refer to this page for a definition of the evidence code and a decision tree.
    Reference *
    {{ blurReferenceResult }}
    The reference where the function or location is described for the gene. Please enter a PubMed ID. This information is mandatory.
    Quotation
    If you paste here the relevant section of the reference it is for us a great help to review your annotation. The quotation may be also be displayed to the users of iBeetle-Base.
    Name
    You may enter your name. The contact information can help us to clarify any questions. If you agree, we may show your name on this page to honor your contribution.
    Email
    We will use your email address only for possible questions regarding this annotation. We will never show your address or give it away.
    Publish name
    If you have entered your name and agree by marking the checkbox. we might show your name on this page to honor your contribution.
      {{ unavailableText }}

    * : mandatory fields
    For help on how to submit larger datasets or non experimental data please contact us.
    iBeetle screen iB_03425

    Attention! iBeetle is a first pass screen. Hence, the documented phenotypes need to be confirmed by independent experiments using non-overlapping dsRNA fragments! Phenotypes with a penetrance > 50% are frequently reproduced. See Schmitt-Engel et al. 2015 for details on reproducibility.

    iB sequence
    Phenotype after pupal injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Pupal injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female pupae of the pBA19 strain (muscle enhancer trap line) were injected with dsRNA.

    3 days post injection (dpi): Hatch control: Pupal and adult lethality as well as metamorphosis defects (molting, eclosion) were documented. For mating, 4 males of the black strain were added.

    9 dpi: First egg-lay was collected and incubated for cuticle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) was documented.

    11 dpi: Second egg-lay was collected and incubated for embryonic muscle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) were documented.

    Note: The adult morphology was not analyzed systematically at 3/9/11 dpi. Only obvious phenotypes, visible without magnification, have been annotated.

    13 dpi: Egg productivity and Ovary analysis
    The percentage of hatched larvae was documented and not hatched larvae/ eggs were embedded for cuticle analysis (15 dpi). In case of a reduction of egg production, 4 injected females were dissected to analyze the gross morphology of the ovaries.

    14 dpi: Analysis of embryonic musculature and early embryonic development
    Offspring of the injected females (hatched and not hatched larvae/ eggs) were analysed for embryonic lethality and muscle defects.

    15 dpi: Analysis of larval instar 1 cuticle
    Offspring of injected females were analysed and cuticle phenotypes were annotated.

    22 dpi: Stink gland analysis
    Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands (colour, size, content) of the injected femals.

    Terms used in the pupal injection procedure

    larval pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    empty eggs
    Just empty shells are visible, no cuticle has been developed.
    strong defects
    L1 cuticle larvae which show severe defects. These strong defects are subdivided into three categories
    strongly fragmented (cuticle crumbs)
    No segments or appendages are identifiable, only residues of cuticle and bristles can be identified.
    cuticle remnants (with unidentifiable segments)
    Segments or parts of appendages are recognizable, but identity is not clear.
    cuticle remnants (with some identifiable segments)
    At least one segment or appendage is clearly regonizable.
    number of eggs on slide
    affected embryos usually (not always) do not hatch. Only the not hatched were used for cuticle analysis.
    For the embryonic muscle analysis the hatched as well as the not hatched were analysed.
    total number of affected eggs/embryos/larvae
    Summary of all different phenotypes/ phenotypic series which were annotated.
    inside-out
    The L1 larva shows a partial or complete inversion., e.g. bristles, appendages or parts of the abdominal segments are inverted into the interior of the cuticle.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    Please see the help page for more information
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethality 11 days after pupal injection: 30.0% (includes death as pupa, adult)

    eclosion not fulfilled (with pupal and adult features) - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 3 (3 dpi)
    Days post injection

    Analysis of larval stage 1 cuticle
    number of eggs/embryos/larvae on slide: < 20
    Phenotype after larval injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Larval injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female L5-6 larvae of the D17Xhom strain (females express RFP in the eyes and in the CNS; pupae express GFP in the thorax) were injected with dsRNA.

    11 days post injection (dpi): Pupal morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of pupal head and appendages, pupal thorax, pupal thoracic musculature, pupal legs, pupal wings, pupal abdomen and pupal genital lobes.

    16 dpi: Adult morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal and adult death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of adult head and appendages, adult thorax, adult elytra and hindwings, adult legs and cuticle properties. For mating 4 males of the black strain were added.

    19 dpi: Sieving and egg-lay Documentation of adult lethality and enduring metamorphosis defects.

    22 dpi: Ovary analysis (Fertility) In case of a reduction of egg production 4 females were dissected and the gross morphology of the ovaries were analysed.

    41 dpi: Fertility and stink gland analysis Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands development (colour, size, content) of the injected females. Check for fertility of injected larvae (no or decreased offspring).

    Terms used in the larval injection procedure

    pupal/ adult pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    pupal molt not fulfilled
    The hatching from the larva to the pupa is interrupted. Either it dies as prepupa or the phenotype shows larval as well as pupal features.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethalities 11 days after larval injection: 10.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa)
    Lethalities 22 days after larval injection: 10.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa, adult)

    larva lethality - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 1 (11 dpi)
    Days post injection

    iBeetle screen iB_03426

    Attention! iBeetle is a first pass screen. Hence, the documented phenotypes need to be confirmed by independent experiments using non-overlapping dsRNA fragments! Phenotypes with a penetrance > 50% are frequently reproduced. See Schmitt-Engel et al. 2015 for details on reproducibility.

    iB sequence
    Phenotype after pupal injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Pupal injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female pupae of the pBA19 strain (muscle enhancer trap line) were injected with dsRNA.

    3 days post injection (dpi): Hatch control: Pupal and adult lethality as well as metamorphosis defects (molting, eclosion) were documented. For mating, 4 males of the black strain were added.

    9 dpi: First egg-lay was collected and incubated for cuticle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) was documented.

    11 dpi: Second egg-lay was collected and incubated for embryonic muscle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) were documented.

    Note: The adult morphology was not analyzed systematically at 3/9/11 dpi. Only obvious phenotypes, visible without magnification, have been annotated.

    13 dpi: Egg productivity and Ovary analysis
    The percentage of hatched larvae was documented and not hatched larvae/ eggs were embedded for cuticle analysis (15 dpi). In case of a reduction of egg production, 4 injected females were dissected to analyze the gross morphology of the ovaries.

    14 dpi: Analysis of embryonic musculature and early embryonic development
    Offspring of the injected females (hatched and not hatched larvae/ eggs) were analysed for embryonic lethality and muscle defects.

    15 dpi: Analysis of larval instar 1 cuticle
    Offspring of injected females were analysed and cuticle phenotypes were annotated.

    22 dpi: Stink gland analysis
    Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands (colour, size, content) of the injected femals.

    Terms used in the pupal injection procedure

    larval pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    empty eggs
    Just empty shells are visible, no cuticle has been developed.
    strong defects
    L1 cuticle larvae which show severe defects. These strong defects are subdivided into three categories
    strongly fragmented (cuticle crumbs)
    No segments or appendages are identifiable, only residues of cuticle and bristles can be identified.
    cuticle remnants (with unidentifiable segments)
    Segments or parts of appendages are recognizable, but identity is not clear.
    cuticle remnants (with some identifiable segments)
    At least one segment or appendage is clearly regonizable.
    number of eggs on slide
    affected embryos usually (not always) do not hatch. Only the not hatched were used for cuticle analysis.
    For the embryonic muscle analysis the hatched as well as the not hatched were analysed.
    total number of affected eggs/embryos/larvae
    Summary of all different phenotypes/ phenotypic series which were annotated.
    inside-out
    The L1 larva shows a partial or complete inversion., e.g. bristles, appendages or parts of the abdominal segments are inverted into the interior of the cuticle.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    Please see the help page for more information
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethality 11 days after pupal injection: 0.0% (includes death as pupa, adult)

    Analysis of larval stage 1 cuticle
    number of eggs/embryos/larvae on slide: < 20
    Phenotype after larval injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Larval injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female L5-6 larvae of the D17Xhom strain (females express RFP in the eyes and in the CNS; pupae express GFP in the thorax) were injected with dsRNA.

    11 days post injection (dpi): Pupal morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of pupal head and appendages, pupal thorax, pupal thoracic musculature, pupal legs, pupal wings, pupal abdomen and pupal genital lobes.

    16 dpi: Adult morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal and adult death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of adult head and appendages, adult thorax, adult elytra and hindwings, adult legs and cuticle properties. For mating 4 males of the black strain were added.

    19 dpi: Sieving and egg-lay Documentation of adult lethality and enduring metamorphosis defects.

    22 dpi: Ovary analysis (Fertility) In case of a reduction of egg production 4 females were dissected and the gross morphology of the ovaries were analysed.

    41 dpi: Fertility and stink gland analysis Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands development (colour, size, content) of the injected females. Check for fertility of injected larvae (no or decreased offspring).

    Terms used in the larval injection procedure

    pupal/ adult pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    pupal molt not fulfilled
    The hatching from the larva to the pupa is interrupted. Either it dies as prepupa or the phenotype shows larval as well as pupal features.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethalities 11 days after larval injection: 20.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa)
    Lethalities 22 days after larval injection: 20.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa, adult)

    larva lethality - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 2 (11 dpi)
    Days post injection

    iBeetle screen iB_03427

    Attention! iBeetle is a first pass screen. Hence, the documented phenotypes need to be confirmed by independent experiments using non-overlapping dsRNA fragments! Phenotypes with a penetrance > 50% are frequently reproduced. See Schmitt-Engel et al. 2015 for details on reproducibility.

    iB sequence
    Phenotype after pupal injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Pupal injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female pupae of the pBA19 strain (muscle enhancer trap line) were injected with dsRNA.

    3 days post injection (dpi): Hatch control: Pupal and adult lethality as well as metamorphosis defects (molting, eclosion) were documented. For mating, 4 males of the black strain were added.

    9 dpi: First egg-lay was collected and incubated for cuticle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) was documented.

    11 dpi: Second egg-lay was collected and incubated for embryonic muscle analysis. Adult lethality and egg production (reduced/ no egg-lay) were documented.

    Note: The adult morphology was not analyzed systematically at 3/9/11 dpi. Only obvious phenotypes, visible without magnification, have been annotated.

    13 dpi: Egg productivity and Ovary analysis
    The percentage of hatched larvae was documented and not hatched larvae/ eggs were embedded for cuticle analysis (15 dpi). In case of a reduction of egg production, 4 injected females were dissected to analyze the gross morphology of the ovaries.

    14 dpi: Analysis of embryonic musculature and early embryonic development
    Offspring of the injected females (hatched and not hatched larvae/ eggs) were analysed for embryonic lethality and muscle defects.

    15 dpi: Analysis of larval instar 1 cuticle
    Offspring of injected females were analysed and cuticle phenotypes were annotated.

    22 dpi: Stink gland analysis
    Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands (colour, size, content) of the injected femals.

    Terms used in the pupal injection procedure

    larval pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    empty eggs
    Just empty shells are visible, no cuticle has been developed.
    strong defects
    L1 cuticle larvae which show severe defects. These strong defects are subdivided into three categories
    strongly fragmented (cuticle crumbs)
    No segments or appendages are identifiable, only residues of cuticle and bristles can be identified.
    cuticle remnants (with unidentifiable segments)
    Segments or parts of appendages are recognizable, but identity is not clear.
    cuticle remnants (with some identifiable segments)
    At least one segment or appendage is clearly regonizable.
    number of eggs on slide
    affected embryos usually (not always) do not hatch. Only the not hatched were used for cuticle analysis.
    For the embryonic muscle analysis the hatched as well as the not hatched were analysed.
    total number of affected eggs/embryos/larvae
    Summary of all different phenotypes/ phenotypic series which were annotated.
    inside-out
    The L1 larva shows a partial or complete inversion., e.g. bristles, appendages or parts of the abdominal segments are inverted into the interior of the cuticle.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    Please see the help page for more information
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethality 11 days after pupal injection: 20.0% (includes death as pupa, adult)

    eclosion not fulfilled (with pupal and adult features) - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 2 (3 dpi)
    Days post injection

    Analysis of larval stage 1 cuticle
    number of eggs/embryos/larvae on slide: < 50
    Phenotype after larval injection
    Usually 10 injected animals

    Larval injection procedure

    Day 0: 10 female L5-6 larvae of the D17Xhom strain (females express RFP in the eyes and in the CNS; pupae express GFP in the thorax) were injected with dsRNA.

    11 days post injection (dpi): Pupal morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of pupal head and appendages, pupal thorax, pupal thoracic musculature, pupal legs, pupal wings, pupal abdomen and pupal genital lobes.

    16 dpi: Adult morphology Documentation of larval/ pupal and adult death and defects of metamorphosis (eclosion, delayed development). Screening for alterations of adult head and appendages, adult thorax, adult elytra and hindwings, adult legs and cuticle properties. For mating 4 males of the black strain were added.

    19 dpi: Sieving and egg-lay Documentation of adult lethality and enduring metamorphosis defects.

    22 dpi: Ovary analysis (Fertility) In case of a reduction of egg production 4 females were dissected and the gross morphology of the ovaries were analysed.

    41 dpi: Fertility and stink gland analysis Documentation of defects in abdominal and thoracic stink glands development (colour, size, content) of the injected females. Check for fertility of injected larvae (no or decreased offspring).

    Terms used in the larval injection procedure

    pupal/ adult pantagmatic defects
    At least two tagmata (head, thorax, abdomen or terminus) show similar/ comparable defects.
    pupal molt not fulfilled
    The hatching from the larva to the pupa is interrupted. Either it dies as prepupa or the phenotype shows larval as well as pupal features.
    eclosion not fulfilled
    The emergence of the adult from the pupa stage is interrupted. This phenotype shows pupal as well as adult features.
    starved
    Dissected females show a strong resorption of fatbody predominately in the abdomen and the oogenesis is blocked. These are considered as eventually lethal phenotypes and the blocked oogenesis probably a secondary defect due to starvation.
    Metamorphosis and survival

    Lethalities 11 days after larval injection: 10.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa)
    Lethalities 22 days after larval injection: 10.0% (includes death as larva, prepupa, pupa, adult)

    larva lethality - Number of animals showing the phenotype: 1 (11 dpi)
    Days post injection

    RNAi sequence
    Primers
    Left: Right:
    Protein sequence
    • >TC031055 RA
      MNDAQKNRK SSTCASVRS YFREYCEST SIHGFKYLG 
ETENRPICE RLWWVIVFI FCLSGCSFM IYNIYKKWD 
KSPVIVTFA TKETAIYEI PFPAVTICP ETKSDKSKF 
DFAAAVKRR KQATTNTKE KKILDYVSF FCDDFTASD 
NNLPLGPDF LEIIDEVKP NFLDHVHNC SFMGKKLNC 
RDSFTPVFT DEGICYSFN ILDRSQIFS DSVVHFKNY 
HRTGENNTT WSFEKGYLN KSKFDVYPR RALLAGASN 
GLSLQLTTP KNDIDYECK AVQGYRVLL HTPMRMPRL 
KEEFFRVPL DEAVVVSVQ PTMIGTSEA VKTYNIAKR 
DCCFPSERK LKFFRDYSQ LNCQLECLT NFTLDLCGC 
VSIFMPRER ETAVCGTSK FECLKEAER TLQTEGLYD 
KFQEGGVQG GTDCDCMPL CTDLSYNTQ ISQTSWEKR 
NEFGKSSTY LSSLTVYFK FNHFITSER NELYGPTDF 
LANFGGLLV IVSFANRGT PIYKIPFPA VTICPETKT 
NRNIFNYTQ ILNKKFHEE NLTETENLY FEHMLLICN 
KFYPASGSN ESTYGEEFF DTISTIHPK FNIRQCKNQ 
GQSYNCSQI FTPIFTEEG ICFSFNMLD RSEIFRENV 
IHYKNFHQF NKSSSWSIE SGYGSNSGI WTYPQRALL 
AGAKNGFSI QLISSKSNL DFLCRMGPQ GFKVLVHSP 
ASFPTPSQE YFRVPLDQT VIAEVQPTM INTSDSVRA 
YSKDRRRCY FQTERYLQY FKIYNKVNC EIECLANFT 
LDMCGCVNF FMPRDNSTS ICSSSNLSC MNEAEKILQ 
IKNLKGKLD KKKKKKSVD DCDCLPLCS DLNYNIETS 
QSDWDWQMV LLQSEWNLS TTRIFRPSP FISITICPE 
AKSDQNLFN FTKLMHKLE DDIALTPDE AVKFDYMSL 
ICDHNANLS YAQTDRFSD DFFKVIDEI KPKFQIQDC 
IYMKVDIDC TKSFVPIMT EDGVCYTFN MLDRDIIFR 
ENVQFFDNY HVAPYNTTD WHLKTAISQ MLDSPHTPF 
GLFIGSVVG AVQPVMITT SDTIKAYNP QRRKCYFAA 
ERKLKFFED YTSSNCKLE CLANWTSDL CSCVNYFMP 
RDNETDICG SSSVECMEL AESFMHMVD LSIKIENLD 
EKDTKNYDC DCLPVCSDL TYEVETSQT NWEWDKWLE 
AHRNLPRIN KSSHFSALA LFFKSDNFI TSERNELYG 
PTDFLANFG GLLGLFTGF SVLSLMEIL YFLSIRIVC 
NIRLYGQWF GTAKMTVEK EHSQQSPIF KYFKEYNDV 
TGIHGLRYI TERRSTFEK IFWTNIVLV SLACCLYMI 
YEILQKYQT SPVVVNFST RDTPVYEFP FPSVTICPE 
SKYSSKKFN FTQMYFQLT ESNKSINYD KTELLYFNY 
INLLCDKNF IINNGEKIL DDDFYHHIH KLAPEIVME 
CDFMGVTYD CKNILTPVI TDQGICYSF NILDRGLIF 
TDHVVQHDD FYEVLNDSK HFNTDSGYA PESGIDTYP 
QRALMSGAL NSLDVYLKT NSNDTDYIC SNFMQGFRI 
LIHNPWDVP RLTQNYFRV PIDKIVTAA ISPELILTS 
DAVRKFSPD ARQCYLSSE RSLRHFKVY TQSNCLFEC 
LTNYTLEKC GCVNYFMPR DNLTRICGS GNVDCMEEA 
ESELKTKNF GDRLSGKML CDCKPPCTS LMYQVETSH 
SDFYWREYF KIRKRHNLK IDWKDAKDE DHWSVLSIF 
FKAEQFMTL ERNELYGVC DLIANLGGL LCVDCISQE 
PVNISKTHG GFSERFCNM KKISDHRLF SQIIEKK
    CDS sequence
    • >TC031055 RA
      atgaatgat gctcaaaaa aatcggaaa tcgagcact 
tgtgcaagt gtgcgaagt tatttcaga gagtattgt 
gaatccacc agtattcac ggattcaag tatttgggc 
gagactgaa aatcgcccg atctgtgaa aggctgtgg 
tgggtcatt gtttttatt ttttgccta tcggggtgt 
tccttcatg atttacaac atttacaaa aagtgggac 
aaaagtccc gtaattgtc acatttgcc acgaaagaa 
accgcaatt tacgaaatc ccctttcct gcagtaacg 
atttgtcct gaaaccaaa agtgataaa agcaaattt 
gattttgca gccgctgtc aaacgcagg aaacaagcc 
acgacgaac acgaaagaa aagaaaata ttagattat 
gtttcattc ttctgtgac gattttacc gcaagtgat 
aataatctg cctctgggc cccgatttt ttggaaata 
atagatgag gtgaaaccg aattttctt gaccacgtt 
cacaattgt agtttcatg gggaaaaaa ttgaattgt 
cgcgacagt tttactccg gtttttaca gacgagggg 
atttgttac tcctttaat atcctggac cggagtcag 
atttttagc gattcagtt gttcatttt aagaattac 
cacagaacg ggtgaaaat aatacgact tggtccttt 
gagaaggga tatttgaac aaatcgaaa tttgatgtt 
taccctcga cgtgcttta ctagctgga gcttcaaat 
ggtcttagt ttacagctt acaactccg aaaaatgac 
atcgattac gaatgcaaa gctgtgcaa ggctacaga 
gtacttctg cacactcca atgcgaatg ccacgcctg 
aaagaagaa tttttccgg gtgcccctt gacgaagct 
gtagttgtt tcagtccaa ccgacaatg atcggaacc 
tctgaagcc gtcaaaact tacaacatc gccaaacgc 
gactgttgt ttcccgtct gaaagaaaa ctgaaattt 
ttcagggat tacagtcaa ttgaattgt caattggag 
tgcttgacg aatttcacg ttggacctt tgtggatgc 
gttagcatt tttatgccg agggaaaga gaaacagca 
gtttgtggc acgtctaaa ttcgagtgc ctgaaagag 
gctgaaagg acgttacag actgaaggg ctttatgat 
aaatttcag gaggggggc gtccaggga gggactgac 
tgtgattgt atgcccctt tgtaccgac ttgagctac 
aacacgcaa atatcgcag actagttgg gagaaacga 
aacgagttt ggaaaatcc tcgacttat ttatctagt 
ctaacagtt tacttcaaa tttaatcat tttataaca 
agtgagagg aacgagctt tacggcccc acggatttc 
ttggcgaat tttggagga ttgcttgtc atagtcagt 
tttgccaat cgaggaaca ccaatttac aaaatccca 
tttccggcc gtcactatc tgtcccgaa accaaaacg 
aatcgtaac attttcaat tacacacaa attttgaac 
aagaaattc cacgaagaa aatctaacc gaaactgag 
aatttatat tttgagcac atgttactg atttgcaat 
aagttttat ccagcttct ggctcgaat gaatcgacc 
tatggcgag gaatttttt gacaccatt agcaccata 
catccaaag tttaacata agacagtgt aagaatcag 
ggacaaagc tataactgt agccaaatc tttacgccc 
atttttacc gaggaaggg atctgtttc agcttcaat 
atgttggac aggagcgaa attttccgc gagaatgta 
atacattac aaaaatttt catcaattc aacaagtcc 
agttcttgg agtattgag tctggatat ggtagtaat 
tcaggaatt tggacttac ccccaacgg gctttacta 
gcaggtgcc aaaaacggc ttctcaatc caactcatt 
tcgtccaaa tccaatttg gacttcttg tgccgaatg 
gggccccaa ggcttcaaa gtcctagtc cactcccct 
gcaagtttc ccaacccct tcccaggag tactttaga 
gtccctttg gaccaaact gtaatcgca gaagtccaa 
ccaacgatg atcaatact tctgactcg gtcagggct 
tacagcaaa gatcgcaga cgttgctac ttccaaacc 
gaacgatat ttgcaatat ttcaaaatc tacaataaa 
gttaattgt gaaattgaa tgtttggcc aatttcact 
ttggatatg tgtggttgt gtcaatttt ttcatgcct 
agggacaat tcaactagt atttgtagt tcttcgaat 
ttatcctgt atgaacgag gctgaaaag attttgcaa 
attaagaat ttgaaggga aagttggac aaaaaaaag 
aagaaaaaa tcggtcgat gattgtgac tgtttgcct 
ctttgttcc gatttgaat tataacata gagacgtcg 
caaagtgac tgggactgg caaatggtt ttactgcaa 
tcggaatgg aacctttca acgacacgt atatttcgt 
ccctcacca tttatttca atcacgatt tgtcctgaa 
gcaaaatca gatcaaaat ttgttcaat tttacgaaa 
cttatgcac aagttggaa gatgacatt gctttgacg 
cctgacgaa gcggtcaag ttcgattac atgtctctc 
atttgcgac cacaatgcg aatttaagt tacgcacaa 
actgataga ttttcggac gactttttt aaagtaatt 
gatgaaatt aaaccaaaa tttcaaatc caggattgt 
atttacatg aaagttgac atcgattgt acaaaatct 
tttgttcca atcatgaca gaagacggt gtttgttac 
actttcaac atgctcgac cgagacatc atttttcgc 
gaaaacgtc caatttttc gacaattac cacgtcgcc 
ccctataac acaaccgac tggcatttg aaaacggct 
ataagccag atgctggac tcaccccat acccccttc 
ggcctattt atcgggagc gtcgtgggg gctgtgcaa 
cccgtcatg atcacgacc tctgacaca atcaaagcc 
tacaacccc cagcgtcgc aagtgctac ttcgctgct 
gaaagaaaa ctgaaattt tttgaggat tatacgtcg 
tccaattgc aaactggag tgtttggcg aattggacg 
tccgatctt tgcagctgc gttaattat ttcatgccg 
agagataat gaaactgat atttgcggc agctccagt 
gtggaatgc atggaattg gctgaatca tttatgcat 
atggtggat ttgtcgata aaaattgaa aatctggat 
gagaaagat actaaaaat tatgattgt gactgtttg 
ccagtttgt tcggattta acttatgaa gttgaaacg 
tcgcagaca aactgggag tgggataaa tggctggaa 
gcgcacaga aatttgcct cggattaac aagagttca 
catttttcg gctcttgct ttgtttttc aaatccgat 
aattttatt acttcggag cgaaacgag ttatatgga 
ccgaccgat tttttggct aattttgga ggacttttg 
gggctgttt acagggttt tcagtattg tcgttaatg 
gaaattttg tattttttg tcaattagg attgtttgt 
aatattaga ttgtacgga caatggttt ggtacagca 
aaaatgacc gtagagaag gaacacagt cagcagagc 
ccgattttt aaatatttc aaagaatac aacgatgtc 
accggaata cacggcctc agatacatc accgaaagg 
cgatcgaca tttgaaaag attttttgg accaacatc 
gtgttagtc tcactagca tgttgcttg tacatgatt 
tacgaaatt ttgcaaaaa tatcaaacg agtcccgtt 
gttgtaaat ttctcgact agggacact cctgtctac 
gaatttcca tttccttcg gtaacgatt tgtccagag 
tcgaaatat tcgtcgaaa aaattcaac tttacgcaa 
atgtacttc caactgacg gaaagcaac aaaagtatt 
aattacgac aaaaccgag ctactctac tttaattac 
atcaatctg ttgtgtgac aaaaatttt attataaat 
aatggtgag aaaatcctg gacgatgac ttttaccat 
cacatccac aagttggca cctgaaatc gtaatggaa 
tgtgatttt atgggagtg acctacgat tgcaaaaat 
attttgact ccggttata accgatcaa gggatttgc 
tattcgttc aatatttta gaccgtgga ctaattttt 
acagatcac gtggtccaa cacgacgat ttttacgag 
gttttgaac gactcgaaa cactttaat acagattct 
ggttacgct cccgaatct ggcatagac acatatcct 
caaagagct ctaatgtcg ggtgctctc aattcactt 
gatgtttat ttaaagacc aacagcaac gacaccgac 
tacatctgc agcaatttc atgcaagga tttcggatt 
ttgatccac aatccgtgg gacgttccc cgcttgaca 
cagaattat tttcgcgtc cccattgac aaaatcgta 
acagctgca attagcccg gaattaatt ttaacttca 
gatgctgtc cgaaaattt tcacctgat gctcgacaa 
tgttatttg agcagtgaa cggtcgttg cgtcatttc 
aaagtctat acacagtcg aattgtctg ttcgagtgt 
ctgaccaac tacacgctg gaaaagtgc ggttgcgtt 
aattatttt atgccaaga gataatttg acacgtatt 
tgcggcagc ggaaacgtt gattgcatg gaggaggcc 
gaaagcgaa ttgaaaact aaaaatttc ggcgatcga 
ttgtcggga aaaatgttg tgtgattgt aaaccacct 
tgtacttct ttaatgtat caggtcgaa acgtctcac 
agtgatttc tattggcgg gaatatttc aaaattcgg 
aaacggcac aacttgaag atagactgg aaggacgca 
aaagacgag gatcactgg tcggttttg tctattttt 
ttcaaagct gaacagttt atgactttg gaaagaaat 
gagctgtat ggagtttgc gatttgata gcgaatctt 
ggagggctt ctttgtgtg gattgcata agtcaggag 
ccagttaac atttccaag acgcatggt ggcttttcc 
gagaggttt tgcaacatg aaaaaaatc agtgatcat 
cggttattt tctcaaata attgagaaa aagtga
    mRNA sequence
    • >TC031055 RA
      cagttagaa acgagatga gcgaaatga atgatgctc 
aaaaaaatc ggaaatcga gcacttgtg caagtgtgc 
gaagttatt tcagagagt attgtgaat ccaccagta 
ttcacggat tcaagtatt tgggcgaga ctgaaaatc 
gcccgatct gtgaaaggc tgtggtggg tcattgttt 
ttatttttt gcctatcgg ggtgttcct tcatgattt 
acaacattt acaaaaagt gggacaaaa gtcccgtaa 
ttgtcacat ttgccacga aagaaaccg caatttacg 
aaatcccct ttcctgcag taacgattt gtcctgaaa 
ccaaaagtg ataaaagca aatttgatt ttgcagccg 
ctgtcaaac gcaggaaac aagccacga cgaacacga 
aagaaaaga aaatattag attatgttt cattcttct 
gtgacgatt ttaccgcaa gtgataata atctgcctc 
tgggccccg attttttgg aaataatag atgaggtga 
aaccgaatt ttcttgacc acgttcaca attgtagtt 
tcatgggga aaaaattga attgtcgcg acagtttta 
ctccggttt ttacagacg aggggattt gttactcct 
ttaatatcc tggaccgga gtcagattt ttagcgatt 
cagttgttc attttaaga attaccaca gaacgggtg 
aaaataata cgacttggt cctttgaga agggatatt 
tgaacaaat cgaaatttg atgtttacc ctcgacgtg 
ctttactag ctggagctt caaatggtc ttagtttac 
agcttacaa ctccgaaaa atgacatcg attacgaat 
gcaaagctg tgcaaggct acagagtac ttctgcaca 
ctccaatgc gaatgccac gcctgaaag aagaatttt 
tccgggtgc cccttgacg aagctgtag ttgtttcag 
tccaaccga caatgatcg gaacctctg aagccgtca 
aaacttaca acatcgcca aacgcgact gttgtttcc 
cgtctgaaa gaaaactga aatttttca gggattaca 
gtcaattga attgtcaat tggagtgct tgacgaatt 
tcacgttgg acctttgtg gatgcgtta gcattttta 
tgccgaggg aaagagaaa cagcagttt gtggcacgt 
ctaaattcg agtgcctga aagaggctg aaaggacgt 
tacagactg aagggcttt atgataaat ttcaggagg 
ggggcgtcc agggaggga ctgactgtg attgtatgc 
ccctttgta ccgacttga gctacaaca cgcaaatat 
cgcagacta gttgggaga aacgaaacg agtttggaa 
aatcctcga cttatttat ctagtctaa cagtttact 
tcaaattta atcatttta taacaagtg agaggaacg 
agctttacg gccccacgg atttcttgg cgaattttg 
gaggattgc ttgtcatag tcagttttg ccaatcgag 
gaacaccaa tttacaaaa tcccatttc cggccgtca 
ctatctgtc ccgaaacca aaacgaatc gtaacattt 
tcaattaca cacaaattt tgaacaaga aattccacg 
aagaaaatc taaccgaaa ctgagaatt tatattttg 
agcacatgt tactgattt gcaataagt tttatccag 
cttctggct cgaatgaat cgacctatg gcgaggaat 
tttttgaca ccattagca ccatacatc caaagttta 
acataagac agtgtaaga atcagggac aaagctata 
actgtagcc aaatcttta cgcccattt ttaccgagg 
aagggatct gtttcagct tcaatatgt tggacagga 
gcgaaattt tccgcgaga atgtaatac attacaaaa 
attttcatc aattcaaca agtccagtt cttggagta 
ttgagtctg gatatggta gtaattcag gaatttgga 
cttaccccc aacgggctt tactagcag gtgccaaaa 
acggcttct caatccaac tcatttcgt ccaaatcca 
atttggact tcttgtgcc gaatggggc cccaaggct 
tcaaagtcc tagtccact cccctgcaa gtttcccaa 
ccccttccc aggagtact ttagagtcc ctttggacc 
aaactgtaa tcgcagaag tccaaccaa cgatgatca 
atacttctg actcggtca gggcttaca gcaaagatc 
gcagacgtt gctacttcc aaaccgaac gatatttgc 
aatatttca aaatctaca ataaagtta attgtgaaa 
ttgaatgtt tggccaatt tcactttgg atatgtgtg 
gttgtgtca attttttca tgcctaggg acaattcaa 
ctagtattt gtagttctt cgaatttat cctgtatga 
acgaggctg aaaagattt tgcaaatta agaatttga 
agggaaagt tggacaaaa aaaagaaga aaaaatcgg 
tcgatgatt gtgactgtt tgcctcttt gttccgatt 
tgaattata acatagaga cgtcgcaaa gtgactggg 
actggcaaa tggttttac tgcaatcgg aatggaacc 
tttcaacga cacgtatat ttcgtccct caccattta 
tttcaatca cgatttgtc ctgaagcaa aatcagatc 
aaaatttgt tcaatttta cgaaactta tgcacaagt 
tggaagatg acattgctt tgacgcctg acgaagcgg 
tcaagttcg attacatgt ctctcattt gcgaccaca 
atgcgaatt taagttacg cacaaactg atagatttt 
cggacgact tttttaaag taattgatg aaattaaac 
caaaatttc aaatccagg attgtattt acatgaaag 
ttgacatcg attgtacaa aatcttttg ttccaatca 
tgacagaag acggtgttt gttacactt tcaacatgc 
tcgaccgag acatcattt ttcgcgaaa acgtccaat 
ttttcgaca attaccacg tcgccccct ataacacaa 
ccgactggc atttgaaaa cggctataa gccagatgc 
tggactcac cccataccc ccttcggcc tatttatcg 
ggagcgtcg tgggggctg tgcaacccg tcatgatca 
cgacctctg acacaatca aagcctaca acccccagc 
gtcgcaagt gctacttcg ctgctgaaa gaaaactga 
aattttttg aggattata cgtcgtcca attgcaaac 
tggagtgtt tggcgaatt ggacgtccg atctttgca 
gctgcgtta attatttca tgccgagag ataatgaaa 
ctgatattt gcggcagct ccagtgtgg aatgcatgg 
aattggctg aatcattta tgcatatgg tggatttgt 
cgataaaaa ttgaaaatc tggatgaga aagatacta 
aaaattatg attgtgact gtttgccag tttgttcgg 
atttaactt atgaagttg aaacgtcgc agacaaact 
gggagtggg ataaatggc tggaagcgc acagaaatt 
tgcctcgga ttaacaaga gttcacatt tttcggctc 
ttgctttgt ttttcaaat ccgataatt ttattactt 
cggagcgaa acgagttat atggaccga ccgattttt 
tggctaatt ttggaggac ttttggggc tgtttacag 
ggttttcag tattgtcgt taatggaaa ttttgtatt 
ttttgtcaa ttaggattg tttgtaata ttagattgt 
acggacaat ggtttggta cagcaaaaa tgaccgtag 
agaaggaac acagtcagc agagcccga tttttaaat 
atttcaaag aatacaacg atgtcaccg gaatacacg 
gcctcagat acatcaccg aaaggcgat cgacatttg 
aaaagattt tttggacca acatcgtgt tagtctcac 
tagcatgtt gcttgtaca tgatttacg aaattttgc 
aaaaatatc aaacgagtc ccgttgttg taaatttct 
cgactaggg acactcctg tctacgaat ttccatttc 
cttcggtaa cgatttgtc cagagtcga aatattcgt 
cgaaaaaat tcaacttta cgcaaatgt acttccaac 
tgacggaaa gcaacaaaa gtattaatt acgacaaaa 
ccgagctac tctacttta attacatca atctgttgt 
gtgacaaaa attttatta taaataatg gtgagaaaa 
tcctggacg atgactttt accatcaca tccacaagt 
tggcacctg aaatcgtaa tggaatgtg attttatgg 
gagtgacct acgattgca aaaatattt tgactccgg 
ttataaccg atcaaggga tttgctatt cgttcaata 
ttttagacc gtggactaa tttttacag atcacgtgg 
tccaacacg acgattttt acgaggttt tgaacgact 
cgaaacact ttaatacag attctggtt acgctcccg 
aatctggca tagacacat atcctcaaa gagctctaa 
tgtcgggtg ctctcaatt cacttgatg tttatttaa 
agaccaaca gcaacgaca ccgactaca tctgcagca 
atttcatgc aaggatttc ggattttga tccacaatc 
cgtgggacg ttccccgct tgacacaga attattttc 
gcgtcccca ttgacaaaa tcgtaacag ctgcaatta 
gcccggaat taattttaa cttcagatg ctgtccgaa 
aattttcac ctgatgctc gacaatgtt atttgagca 
gtgaacggt cgttgcgtc atttcaaag tctatacac 
agtcgaatt gtctgttcg agtgtctga ccaactaca 
cgctggaaa agtgcggtt gcgttaatt attttatgc 
caagagata atttgacac gtatttgcg gcagcggaa 
acgttgatt gcatggagg aggccgaaa gcgaattga 
aaactaaaa atttcggcg atcgattgt cgggaaaaa 
tgttgtgtg attgtaaac caccttgta cttctttaa 
tgtatcagg tcgaaacgt ctcacagtg atttctatt 
ggcgggaat atttcaaaa ttcggaaac ggcacaact 
tgaagatag actggaagg acgcaaaag acgaggatc 
actggtcgg ttttgtcta tttttttca aagctgaac 
agtttatga ctttggaaa gaaatgagc tgtatggag 
tttgcgatt tgatagcga atcttggag ggcttcttt 
gtgtggatt gcataagtc aggagccag ttaacattt 
ccaagacgc atggtggct tttccgaga ggttttgca 
acatgaaaa aaatcagtg atcatcggt tattttctc 
aaataattg agaaaaagt gacaattgt tcgacgatt 
ctccggctt atagaaatt agaagcagt ttgaaatgc 
tttcaaaac ttctgacct tttgaccac taaagagta 
aagaaacaa

    If you use iBeetle-Base, please cite: Dönitz J et al.: Expanded and updated data and a query pipeline for iBeetle-Base,
    Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D831-D835. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx984.

    The data is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. (CC-BY) CC-BY